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There
are many attractions that can bring you to China: a huge potential market in a country
with world's largest population, lower operational costs and higher bottom line if you move your manufacturing
there with lower labor, land and other
costs, and a policy environment that encourages investment. In addition, an obvious reason for investing in China is a continuously opening economy with China's entry into the World Trade Organization.
While you are encouraged by these advantages, have you carefully considered the difficulties you may encounter in this completely different culture?
Actually, difficulties exist everywhere:
language, communication, lack of experience dealing with Chinese officials and businessmen,
no accesses
into Chinese market and business communities, excessive and unnecessary
spending that increases operational cost, understanding of the continuing ramifications of
the
planned economy and the
"socialist market economy", confusion about Chinese laws and
regulations
and the way Chinese officials handle business,
even food, entertainment and
culture
- how to avoid behavior that can be deemed as rude in China or understand Chinese
behavior
that in a Westerner's belief is rude? It's not easy doing business in such a unique environment! Here are some examples:
Governmental officials Not all governmental
officials possess the level of professional expertise
that Westerners might expect. Working with them can present special challenges.
Their
methods of handling relations with businesses can be substantially different from those
customary
in your country. To avoid annoying delays caused by an inefficient bureaucracy,
you need the assistance of someone who knows how to expedite official processes.
"Guanxi" This unfamiliar Chinese
word simply means "relationships" or
"connections".
While good relations and connections are important everywhere in the world, "guanxi" plays a
more
vital role in Chinese society. Chinese people typically trust people they know well.
In
order
to do business and navigate governmental processes,
you must find people skillful in
helping
you build proper "guanxi". Good "guanxi" does not mean a connection to a certain
governmental official or a business organization, it means a web of connections.
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